Nappy rash is a common condition causing the baby’s skin to become sore and red. It may also cause much discomfort and pain. Nappy rash generally happens when babies are between 9 and 12 months old.

baby, nappy rashThe most common cause of nappy rash, is a baby’s skin contact with urine and feces for a long period of time. In such instances, urine and feces can slowly turn into ammonia and other substances that can irritate the baby’s skin. Prolonged dampness and warmth of the nappy area is also an ideal habitat for fungus to grow, eventually leading to fungal infections which can also cause nappy rash. Sometimes, it can also be a bacterial infection instead of fungal infection. In this case, antibiotics are required to treat the infection.

Nappy rash can also be caused by an allergic reaction which triggered by certain allergens such as fragrances, preservatives, detergents, soap, oils and chemical substances in the nappy. These allergens will trigger baby’s immune system and cause inflammation – allergic dermatitis. It is necessary to avoid certain soaps, detergents and bubble bath to prevent development of nappy rash. However, this situation is relatively rare. Other underlying conditions can also factor into the development of nappy rash such as zinc deficiency, psoriasis, eczema, seborrheic dermatitis and etc.

How do I treat & prevent nappy rash?

  • Change baby’s nappy frequently
  • Allow air circulation at baby bottom, try to avoid too tight clothing
  • Rinse baby’s skin thoroughly and gently whenever possible.
  • Avoid soaps, fragrances, detergents, preservatives, bubble bath, alcohol-based wipes and other possible allergens.
  • Avoid using talcum powder as it contains ingredients that may irritate baby’s skin
  • Use Spray 8. It possesses both anti-inflammation and antimicrobial properties which are ideal to treat nappy rash. It is also natural, safe and easy to use making it safe for use on babies and children.

nappy  

When should I see a doctor?

  • The rash has not improved after three or four days (even with treatments suggested above)

 nappy rash

  • The rash or swelling has become worse and spreads.
  • Unexpected fever. 

baby, temperature

 

  • Baby experiences discomfort, upset and unable to sleep.
  • Pimples, blisters and crusts appear.

  

References

  1. http://www.nhs.uk/Conditions/pregnancy-and-baby/Pages/Nappy-rash.aspx
  2. https://www.hse.ie/eng/health/az/N//Nappy-rash/Treating-nappy-rash.html
  3. http://raisingchildren.net.au/articles/nappy_rash.html
  4. http://www.babycentre.co.uk/a81/nappy-rash
  5. http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/801222-overview